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64 - children who setor w/ Amat only after school hrs & all children attend school - Pak Amat began his enterpr. in 1960 - [[strikethrough]] [[illegible]] [[/strikethrough]] other imp. pengr. Pak Joyo [[strikethrough]] [[illegible]] [[/strikethrough]], Pak Atmopawiro & Pak Tomofearya - Pak Amat workers all from Malangan - no underempl. acc. to Pak Dukoh - he says hasil from pengr & pet about the same - he complained that work hrs for buruh tani too short & man may [[strikethrough]] [[illegible]] [[/strikethrough]] work only from 8-9 & earn 125 plus a meal if work sore from 2-4 also get 125 plus a meal - women who plant work from 7-10 with payment of 100 Rp + meal - nowadays land seldom plowed but dicankul with a hoe - reason he says because use of TS fertilizer softens land so plowing unnecessary now use small rake [[strikethrough]] [[illegible]] [[/strikethrough]] also rather than large animal-pulled harrow - this small rake of wood also has affected keeping of large livestock which are now rare 65 in Malangan - use transplanting, with 20 days in seedbeds seedbed prep - males pulling up & moving (no tying in bundles) - males & females replanting - females first weeding (dipatun) 20 days after replanting & next weeding 20 days later new varieties have 3 mo. growing season while old have 5 mo. growing season no trad. varieties being grow now 4 new varieties slated for introduction: Seraya, Citrarum, Berantes, ? ((acc. to Eddy these are combinations of PB & IR) - use urea + TS, urea to fertilize "fruits of the rice" (buah paddi) & TS to fertilize the land - [[strikethrough]] [[??]] [[/strikethrough]] in some nearby dukohs still use compost & manure, but now rare + none in Malangan -are now 2 or 3 persons in the area who use tractors ie Pak Lurah, Pak Sosial, & Pak Harjosuwanto - tractors are rented with the driver