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[[underlined]] Aug 24th [[/underlined]] Left Mr W--s in a canoe & travelled down the Cowlitz arriving at Rainier late in the afternoon. The navigation is dangerous even now from the great numbers of snags and rapids in the river - Found at R. Capt. [[N?]] -s going down next day so that I concluded to stay 
The mountains here border the river valleys alternately on each side while the bottom lands are sandy & subject to inundation - Cottonwood & willow are the principal deciduous trees & the hills are covered with evergreens-
Noticed the Fishhawk? the first seen. 
Aug 25th  Started from Rainier as above & descended the river about 20 miles - camping at dark on the north shore - For the last ten miles cliffs of Basalt occur at intervals each side where the river passes through a range of Mts - These are very gradual in slope & resemble roofs in many places. The cliffs are columnar basalt of various qualities all perpendicular & in several layers. Noticed quantities of a species of [[Sencisens ?]] like those caught in the Willamette
Heard flocks of Geese this evening --
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95
Aug 26th  Started at daylight & travelled on about ten miles stopping on the north of Chinook Point on account of the roughness of the Bay - between St. Grays Bay Sandstone? appears & continues down to Chinook the rock being apparently metamorphic and without fossills.  Saw here the lizard No 11 of coll. 1853 among the logs along shore.  Also a species of Gadus dead from surfeiting on small herrings.  Weather squally & showery. Last night there were thunder & lightning in the south -  [[Notices?]] Cormorants --
Aug 27th  Continued [[from ?]] the Portage on the Wallacut where we arrived at noon.  Soon after it began to rain & continued to do so all day & part of the night -  Bakers bay is here dangerous to sail across & generally rough at all seasons -
Aug 28th  Crossed the Portage to Martins.  Shot some specimens here & saw the Canada jay in a small flock among the trees whistling loudly like a Parrot --  Its flight & habits resemble that of the Stellers jay with which it associates  Saw also Marsh hawks & "Buteo Swainsoni"?