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[[begin page]] is very rugged. For this reason we follow the line indicated in the map attached to my published Pamphlet. Passing by the Crow Encampment and skirting the Similkameen at the commencement of the level valley. The Okanogan should be crossed above the junction either below the lower lake or between the two lakes, both sides being alike level and under the same disadvantage for wood, save that on the east side it might be obtained more easily from the back country. There are no difficulties along the Similkameen, the greater portion of the distance consisting of level flats interrupted occasionally by rocky hill sides covered with wood. These at low water are avoided by travellers by fording so as to reach the alternate flats on the opposite sides. Of course a telegraph line would continue along the same side (the left) on which the stream is struck and along it the Government road is now, I presume continuously improved. The prevailing lumber is the red pine, which you will know by its red, scaly bark, and long pendent fronds. This (the Pinus Ponderosa) is as its name intimates, very heavy and is moreover very subject to decay in the open air. For this reason though useful in the form of boards for indoor work it is entirely unfit for posts. 4 (circled) [[end page]]