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materials. In 1981, card catalogues were closed in favor of a computer-output microfuche (COM) catalogue. Conversion of older catalogue records into machine-readable form began in FY 1982, and is expected to be completed in FY 1985. 

After space, automation, conservation, and collections, other important goals concern the greater role of the Libraries in the direct increase of diffusion and knowledge. A major research library has a responsibility to sponsor bibliographic research using its collections, and to make its collections of value to a wider audience. Over the next years, consideration will be given to expanding the Libraries' programs in research, publications and exhibition, and the placement of internships and fellowships.

Plans also include the accomodation of library requirements for new and expanded Smithsonian activities over the coming five-year period, notably the Museum Support Center. Expanded programs are planned for the Cooper-Hewitt Museum, the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, the Chesapeake Bay Center for Environmental Studies and the Museum of African Art. 

[[underlined]] The National Museum Act [[/underlined]]. Through its grants program, the National Museum Act (NMA) provides support to museums, professional museum associations, and academic institutions for training of museum personnel, museological studies, and for professional and technical assistance for the museum community. 

These grants concentrate on museulogical issues and high priority is given to projects advancing consercation training and techniques. This emphasis is unlike the grant programs offered by the National Endowments which support, for the most part, art- or humanities-related programs, or those offered by the Institute of Museum Services which provide support for museum operating costs. The Office of the Assistant Secretary for Museum Programs and the NMA staff maintain continuing liaison with other organizations and with the Interagency Committee on the Arts and Humanities, all of which are concerned with support for various kinds of museum activity throughout the United States. The NMA continues to operate under the principles established in a memorandum of understanding that was developed with these organizations in 1979. 

Reauthorization of the NMA is currently being sought for FY 1982, FY 1984, and FY 1985. 

[[underlined]]Other Programs[[/underlined]]. A strong demand continues for the museum training workshops, the visiting professionals program and the conservation audio-visual presentations produced by the Office of Museum Programs. At the request of local and regional museum associations and organizations, the