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64
2 finished cloths on ave.
in rainy season only work 1-3 hr. a day + can finish ≠ 1 cloth
- weaving takes about a week, as does waxing for a piece to be batiked
- red dyeing can be finished in a day but nila dipped 2-7 times + takes 2 weeks or more depending on weather 
in rainy season if busy in fields may work evenings
about 50% of families landless ((this from Ibu Kurah, I doubt its accuracy))
many widows and these live mainly from spinning, weaving, etc -
they made a joke + said many divorcees too
little outmigration from the village, a few work in Tuban
apparently moving from indiv. production for own needs to division of labor oriented toward commercial prod.
many make whole cloth from start to finish - many others specialize in either spinning (memintal), weaving or batiking
cotton is all grown tada hujan + crop varies acc. rainfall

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65 

BL

- one woman we talked to buys her yarn already spun and then weaves + batiks her cloth - she pays a sum for pencelupan to the dyers - she estimates that her profit per cloth is 1000 Rp after deducting cost of yarn, wax, starch (while weaving more starch is wiped on w/ fingers) and fee to dyers if she produces 2 cloths a month her earnings are about 66.6 Rp a day or 11.1 Rp per woman hr. [[strikethrough]][[?]][[/strikethrough]]

other activities in the village include:
1. [underline] 3 blacksmithing perapens [/end underline] - we stopped at one on the road out standard, w/ 2 panjak - mud fire [[guard arrow pointing to 2 concentric arches]] [[/image/drawing]] guard covering pipe leading from ubub at point closest to empu's hand making farm tools from rel- charcoal from genteng villages to the south (away from coast) - hence is partly burnt out
2. were told that while villages to north make textiles, villages to south make genteng + batu bata

[[left margin]] Jurahs wife insisted is a samben but everyone we saw working on it altho rainy season [[/left margin]]