Viewing page 238 of 285

This transcription has been completed. Contact us with corrections.

[[preprinted]] 462 [[/preprinted]]

[[Footnote 1]]

Farms  128
Acres on farms cultivated  8540
[[ditto for Acres]] of pine lands worked  50,000
Freedmen employed on farms  6,102
Contracts witnessed  257
Freedmen employed  1847
Marriages registered  512
Schools established  63
Teachers employed  85
Scholars attending 5624
Cases of difficulty settled (reported in full)  257
Cases of crime reported for trial  12
Cases not reported in writing (several thousands)
Rations issued  508,924
Value of [[ditto for Rations issued]]  $106,865.11
Hospitals  14
Sick in Hospitals & elsewhere attended  5441
Deaths  Whole no. of Freedmen in Camps, Hospitals & Towns
Orphans apprenticed  42

Many Officers in command of troops in this place have given me their hearty support and my own Subordinates have been faithful & zealous in the discharge of their duties.  I am especially indebted to Lt. F.H. Beecher A.A.A. Genl. for his industry, to Capt. Thos. P. Johnston A.Q.M.  Capt. Geo. C. Almy C.S. & Surgeon M.H. Hogan for their efficient management of their respective departments.

Estimated crops
858700 lbs cotton
32715 bushels corn
1000 [[ditto for bushels]] potatoes
51000 barrels Turpentine
5800 barrels Tar

The no. of men engaged in fishing cannot be ascertained.

Very Respectfully
E. Whittlesey
Col. and Asst. Commissioner

[[Footnote 1]] Howard

[[line across page]]
[[end page]]
[[start page]]
[[preprinted]] 463 [[/preprinted]]

Bureau Refugees, Freedmen &c
Hd. Qrs. Asst. Commissioner
Raleigh N.C.  Nov. 17th 1865

Howard  Maj. Genl. O.O.
Commissioner &c

General

I have the honor to enclose herewith the monthly reports for Oct.  My quarterly report recently forwarded was so full & explicit, that I do not deem it proper to trouble you at this time with any thing further than the following general summary of facts.

Receipts
By balance on hand  $11,344.53
[[ditto for By]] Cash for rents  513.50
Total  $11858.03
Expenditures  935.43
Balance Nov 1st  $10922.60

Rations issued Oct.  120,784
[[ditto for Rations issued]] Sept.  137,350
Decrease  16,566

Murders of freedmen by whites  2
[[ditto for Murders of freedmen by]] Blacks  1
Cases of assault with intent to kill  2
Other cases of difficulty reported in full  108
Children bound out by Indenture  46
Contracts witnessed  61
Men employed  182
Farms  128
Acres cultivated  8540
Pine lands worked (about)  50,000
Freedmen employed  6102
Schools  61
Teachers  86
Scholars  5172

To the above summary it may be added that Hospitals are now established at Raleigh, New Berne, Roanoke Island, Beaufort, Wilmington, & Salisbury.  At several points the Small Pox is prevalent, but by the efforts of surgeons its spreading has been checked.
The people are beginning to inquire for labor and to feel the importance of securing it for the coming year.  But there is still great hesitancy on the part of freedmen to make contracts, partly caused by their distrust of the honesty of employers, and partly by the expectation that they will somehow be taken care of by this Bureau.  Some now living in Roanoke Island are reported to have refused good offers & steady work.  I have directed that such be treated as vagrants "I judge" says Capt. James "that the rations on the Island should be reduced [[underlined]] one fourth [[/underlined]] within thirty days.  As soon as it is done however, loud complaints will go up to Genl. Howard's office as was the case in June last"